A land of vibrant traditions, breathtaking landscapes, and deep-rooted indigenous heritage, Oaxaca offers an experience unlike any other in Mexico. This southwestern state remains one of the most culturally rich and biodiverse regions in the country, boasting everything from towering mountains and lush valleys to pristine beaches and ancient ruins.
Oaxaca’s unique blend of Zapotec, Mixtec, and Spanish influences makes it a must-visit destination for history buffs, adventure seekers, and food lovers alike. Whether you’re exploring archaeological wonders, savoring authentic Oaxacan cuisine, or unwinding on the sun-drenched coastline, every corner of Oaxaca tells a story.
Here are the 10 most unforgettable places to visit in Oaxaca, each offering its own magic, mystery, and adventure.
10. Yagul – The Ancient Hilltop Fortress
📍 Location: 40 km from Oaxaca City
Perched on a hill overlooking sweeping valleys and rugged mountains, Yagul is a breathtaking Zapotec archaeological site with a history dating back thousands of years. Once a thriving city-state, Yagul was still inhabited when the Spanish arrived, but soon after, it was mysteriously abandoned.
🌟 Highlights:
Massive stone ballcourts, among the largest in Mesoamerica
The Fortress (El Fortín) – a stunning lookout with panoramic views
Intricate palace ruins and ceremonial structures
A peaceful, uncrowded atmosphere, perfect for exploration
Best for: History lovers and adventurers looking for an off-the-beaten-path archaeological site.
9. Bahías de Huatulco – A Tropical Beach Paradise
📍 Location: Southern Oaxaca Coast
Imagine nine dazzling bays, each with its own pristine white-sand beaches, surrounded by lush jungle and crystal-clear Pacific waters—welcome to Bahías de Huatulco, one of Mexico’s most stunning coastal destinations.
🌟 Highlights:
Untouched beaches tucked away in protected national parkland
Snorkeling and diving in coral reefs teeming with marine life
Eco-friendly resorts and charming beachside villages
Scenic boat tours, exploring hidden coves and dramatic cliffs
Best for: Beach lovers, honeymooners, and eco-conscious travelers seeking a blend of luxury and unspoiled nature.
8. Mitla – The City of the Dead
📍 Location: 45 km from Oaxaca City
One of Mexico’s most fascinating archaeological sites, Mitla is an ancient Zapotec religious center, known for its intricate geometric stone mosaics—an architectural marvel unique in all of Mesoamerica.
🌟 Highlights:
Astonishingly well-preserved temples and tombs
Elaborate stone carvings, unmatched in Mexico
A haunting connection to the Aztec underworld (Mictlan)
Mixtec and Zapotec architectural fusion
Best for: Archaeology enthusiasts and those fascinated by ancient civilizations.
7. Zipolite – Mexico’s Most Laid-Back Beach Town
📍 Location: Oaxaca Coast
Known for its hippie vibes, golden sands, and free-spirited atmosphere, Zipolite is one of Mexico’s most unique beach destinations. It’s also home to Mexico’s only official nude beach, where anything goes and relaxation is the ultimate goal.
🌟 Highlights:
A carefree, bohemian vibe with beachfront hostels and cafés
Surfing and swimming in the Pacific waves
Dolphin and whale watching boat tours
Incredible sunsets with live music and fire dancers
Best for: Backpackers, free spirits, and travelers looking for an alternative, chill beach experience.
6. Hierve el Agua – The Frozen Waterfalls of Oaxaca
📍 Location: 70 km from Oaxaca City
One of Mexico’s most surreal natural wonders, Hierve el Agua is a series of petrified waterfalls, created by thousands of years of mineral deposits. From a distance, they look like cascading water frozen in time.
🌟 Highlights:
Spectacular mineral formations resembling waterfalls
Natural infinity pools, perfect for a refreshing swim
Breathtaking panoramic views of Oaxaca’s valleys
Scenic hiking trails through rugged mountain landscapes
Best for: Nature lovers, photographers, and anyone looking for a one-of-a-kind adventure.
5. Tehuacán-Cuicatlán Biosphere Reserve – A Desert Wonderland
📍 Location: Southeast Oaxaca
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Tehuacán-Cuicatlán Biosphere Reserve is one of the most biodiverse deserts in the world, home to thousands of rare cacti, ancient fossils, and diverse wildlife.
🌟 Highlights:
Otherworldly cactus forests, some over 1,000 years old
Hiking trails through rugged valleys and rock formations
Fascinating archaeological remains of ancient civilizations
Rare bird and reptile species unique to this region
Best for: Hikers, wildlife enthusiasts, and travelers looking for a different side of Mexico.
4. Puerto Escondido – Mexico’s Surfing Capital
📍 Location: Oaxaca Coast
A world-class surf town with laid-back vibes and stunning beaches, Puerto Escondido is a must-visit for surfers, sun-seekers, and beach lovers alike.
🌟 Highlights:
Playa Zicatela, one of the best surf beaches in the world
Playa Carrizalillo, a perfect spot for swimming and relaxing
Dolphin and turtle-watching tours
Lively nightlife with beach bars and music
Best for: Surfers, beachgoers, and nightlife lovers.
3. Monte Albán – The Crown Jewel of Zapotec Civilization
📍 Location: Near Oaxaca City
Sitting high above Oaxaca’s valleys, Monte Albán is an ancient Zapotec capital and one of Mexico’s most awe-inspiring archaeological sites.
🌟 Highlights:
Well-preserved pyramids, plazas, and ball courts
Sweeping views over Oaxaca’s countryside
Ancient stone carvings of the mysterious “Danzantes”
A deep dive into Zapotec history and culture
Best for: History buffs and those looking to explore Mexico’s ancient civilizations.
2. Mazunte – Oaxaca’s Hidden Gem
📍 Location: Oaxaca Coast
With secluded beaches, an eco-friendly vibe, and a famous turtle conservation center, Mazunte is a peaceful paradise away from the crowds.
🌟 Highlights:
Playa Mazunte and Playa Mermejita, perfect for relaxation
National Mexican Turtle Center, a must-visit for wildlife lovers
✔A thriving yoga and wellness community
Stunning ocean sunsets from Punta Cometa
Best for: Eco-travelers and those looking for a quiet coastal retreat.
1. Oaxaca City – The Soul of Mexico
📍 Location: Central Oaxaca
A vibrant mix of colonial charm, indigenous culture, and culinary excellence, Oaxaca City is the beating heart of the state.
🌟 Highlights:
Colorful streets filled with lively markets and art
Historic Zapotec and Mixtec influences
World-renowned Oaxacan cuisine, including mole and tlayudas
The famous Guelaguetza festival, celebrating indigenous traditions
Best for: Everyone! Oaxaca City is an essential stop for experiencing the best of Mexico.
✨ Which of these Oaxacan wonders will be your next adventure?
